篮球的发明者是JamesNaismith。1891年，JamesNaismith在马塞诸塞当体育老师的时候，校长让他为基督教想出一种运动，这种运动一定要在室内进行，运动员在比赛时还要有棒球和足球比赛时的激情。直到1898年，第一支专业篮球队成立。所以，要充分利用早晨头脑清醒的时间，大声朗读；课堂上要勇跃回答老师提问、积极参与同学间讨论和辩论，课下对不清楚的问题及时提出，要克服害羞心理，不耻下问。
用英文介绍篮球
The world's greatest sport ever. But of course, it hasn't been around since the world began. No, somebody had to have invented it. And that somebody would be James Naismith.
Born in Almonte, Ontario, Canada, this Canadian Gym Teacher and Physician would soon be the founder of basketball. It all started in December of 1891. Naismith was teaching in Springfield, Massachusetts and was asked by Luther H. Gulick, the Headmaster of the school for Christian Works to make a new sport. The main idea of the sport was mainly to be played inside when it was too cold to go outside. The new sport also had to keep athletes in their top conditions between the baseball and football season. Naismith began to work. The first game-ball was a soccer ball.
The first baskets were peach baskets that Naismith cleverly thought of hanging on the wall. From there, the legacy of basketball began. Originally, there was 9 men to each team, but the objective was still the same; to pass the ball to other players on your team and put the ball in the opposing team's net, or basket back then. From there, basketball caught on like a wildfire.
During 1885 highschools and colleges began to adopt the game, and by 1898, the first Pro. League was founded. After the first game played, Naismith drafted 13 rules and regulations, but many more were yet to come. The hoops we know today were invented in 1906. They were steel, with a net hanging from its rim.
翻译:篮球被誉为世界上最伟大的运动之一。篮球的发明者是James Naismith。1891年，James Naismith在马塞诸塞当体育老师的时候，校长让他为基督教想出一种运动，这种运动一定要在室内进行，运动员在比赛时还要有棒球和足球比赛时的激情。经过思考，他想出了一个办法：在墙上挂网子，然后把球扔向这个用网子做的篮子里，篮球运动由此而生。最初，参加篮球比赛的每个队伍有9个队员，比赛规则是：球员把球传给本队队员，然后将球投向对方的筐子里。直到1898年，第一支专业篮球队成立。
如何学好英语:
一、“心到”。在课堂上应聚精会神，一刻也不能懈怠，大脑要始终处于积极状态，思维要活跃、思路要开阔，心随老师走，听懂每一句话，抓住每一个环节，理解每一个知识点，多联想、多思考，做到心领神会。
二、“手到”。学英语，一定要做课堂笔记。因为人的记忆力是有限的，人不可能都过目不忘，记忆本身就是不断与遗忘作斗争的过程。常言说，“好脑筋不如烂笔头”。老师讲的知识可能在课堂上记住了，可是过了一段时间，就会忘记，所以，做好笔记很有必要。英语知识也是一点点积累起来的，学到的每一个单词、词组以及句型结构，都记在笔记本上，甚至是书的空白处或字里行间，这对以后的复习巩固都是非常方便的。
三、“耳到”。在课堂上，认真听讲是十分必要的，不但要专心听老师对知识的讲解，而且要认真听老师说英语的语音、语调、重音、连读、失去爆破、断句等发音要领，以便培养自己纯正地道的英语口语。听见听懂老师传授的每一个知识点，在头脑里形成反馈以帮助记忆；理解领会老师提出的问题，以便迅速作答，对比同学对问题的回答，以加深对问题的理解而取别人之长补自己之短。
四、“眼到”。在认真听讲的同时，还要双眼紧随老师观察老师的动作、口形、表情、板书、绘图、教具展示等。大脑里形成的视觉信息和听觉信息相结合，印象就会更加深刻。
五、“口到”。学习语言，不张嘴不动口是学不好的，同学们最大的毛病是读书不出声，害羞不敢张嘴。尤其是早读课，同学们只是用眼看或默读，这样就只有视觉信息，而没有听觉信息在大脑里的反馈，当然记忆也不会太深刻，口部肌肉也得不到锻炼，也就很难练就一口纯正的英语。所以，要充分利用早晨头脑清醒的时间，大声朗读；课堂上要勇跃回答老师提问、积极参与同学间讨论和辩论，课下对不清楚的问题及时提出，要克服害羞心理，不耻下问。
求一份英文介绍篮球的发源地，规则，流行地
. Team competition method, one of the five men, waiting for the captain, but most seven players in the organizer and increase their number. The competition is divided into four sections, each day 10 minutes, NBA for every 12 minutes (all-star rookie race for each section 20 minutes, altogether 2 festival), each section between five minutes break, NBA 1.3 seconds, break for 10 minutes, the NBA, another 15 minutes in the NBA in the fourth quarter and overtime between any rest 100 seconds. The match finishes two teams diam-eter, hold overtime for 5 minutes, if 5 minutes after the score is still the same, criterion in 5 minutes again, until than overtime win out so far. 2. Score type ball into the basket by the referee approval, then calculate score. 3 point line inside investment can get two points, 3 point line lateral input can be three points, whether heel or toes trampled to 3 points line into the ball as two points ball. Free throws cast into the score a point. 3. Way game started by both teams each launch a jump player to a central jumpball area, by the chief judge ball both jump to start games. 4 players to replace each replace athletes in 20 seconds, replace number is not restricted. Exchange players chosen in time, fights for the ball, someone foul call pause, etc. The referee can be temporarily suspended during the game clock. 5. Free throws every player each have 4 times to be allowed foul opportunity, fifth namely make full exit (in the NBA for 6 times). And it can't be in the same game play again. Free throws in who can not stop, defensive situations to foul shots, is a team of punishment, give the other team opportunities. Free throws to stand in line, from the referee hand took the ball after 10 seconds to shoot. In shooting touch, the ball to the basket before all cannot oversteps the free-throw line. 6. Unauthorised can be roughly divided into (1) ordinary offences: if the ball traveling, dribbling (dumerili), two feet (ball) or playing with the ball. (2) the jumpball offences: in addition to people outside the jumpball players not in the jumpball touched the ball before entering the central jumpball area. The basic rule 2 24 seconds rule: offensive team on the pitch in possession of the ball must in 24 seconds shot release (NBA, CBA, CUBA, WNBA contests are 24 seconds, the national association of college sports game for 35 seconds). 8 seconds rule: the team from the back control ball start, must be in 8 seconds, make the ball into the frontcourt (each other's halves). 5 seconds rule: after holding, players must be in 5 seconds throwers free-throw shots, FIBA rules must also be in five seconds, moves. 3 seconds rule: divided into 3 seconds and defensive offensive 3 seconds. Attack 3 seconds: the attacking player shall not occluded in 3 seconds area above three seconds, Defensive 3 seconds: when a defending player of the attacking players not corresponding 3 SEC area or 3 seconds fringe, and get rid thoroughly defensive player, the defending player shall not stranded the box above three seconds. Personal fouls: with the other body contact occurs and produce the violation. Technical foul: player or coaches for performance bad was sentenced to foul, such as a dispute with the referee. Disqualified foul: the players to embody sportsmanship foul actions, such as object. After such a condition happened players should immediately sent off the field. Players five fouls committed: regardless fouls, or technical fouls, one player foul 5 times (NBA provisions for 6 times) must leave the stadium, must not again for the game. Offences: neither belongs to personal fouls, also do not belong to the technical fouls in violation of the rules. The main violation behavior is: illegal dribbling, dribbling, walk, 3 seconds violations, make the ball out, with his feet to play football. Players out: the players dribbling or ball touches boundary or borderline outside itself area, namely of the ball out. In the ball touches lines or outside line area before balls in the air is not line. Interference ball: shoot the ball to the basket down, the players are not allowed to touch the ball. When the ball in the ball basket, defenders may not touch the ball. Ball touch each other not to touch the ball board hind, until the ball whereabouts. To be closely marker player: be defenders closely marker in 5 seconds, players must be passing, dribbling or shooting, otherwise their team will lose possession (NBA rules without such regulations). Ball in the backcourt: the team if already ball from backcourt moved to the front, this team will not to put the ball in the backcourt moved across the line and shipped 起源James naismith1891 fanfares in Massachusetts Springfield (in) the city ymca international training school for Springfield (after college), by this school physical education teachers James Naismith (James Naismith), when the doctor invents the basketball rules only 13, dr Naismith in 1939, died at the age of 78. He never expected, he created by the basketball project in more than 200 countries actually circulating, and so far the USA basketball also full global reputation. During the first world war ii by the U.S. into Europe. To commemorate naismith invented by dr basketball feat, in springfield college campuses built the USA basketball celebrity -- James naismith memorial hall. In 1891, naismith in Massachusetts in springfield ymca international training schools. The school sports dean Lou psaltery, gram for implementation of cyrene, the physical education teaching outline to entrust his design an indoor collective game. He from local children like to peach basket ball (local teems with peach, families are equipped with peach basket) game inspired, creating a basketball game. At first, two naismith basket don't nail inside the gym stands on the railing, basket along the distance ground 3.04 meters (about 10 yards), with the football game tools, to basket throwing. Pitch into the basket scores one point, press scoring a decisive. Each pitch the shot, the ball out to climb the ladder restarted game. After gradually will live on the bottom of the iron instead of bamboo basket, again to hoops below hang nets. People call this game as "naismith ball" or "basket ball", after a long time, after he and colleagues repeatedly discuss to denominate is "basketball". Naismith 30 years old when she invented the basketball, but basketball after the birth of nearly half a century has always been ignored, until the 1936 Berlin games only on the deserving respect. The age of 75 with the American basketball team arrived in Berlin naismith, but the American basketball team coach responsible only for him from the United States to Berlin airfare, do not assume its in Berlin hotel charges and tickets expenses. While the United States Olympic committee do anything about it, making the basketball, the father of the heart is heavy. The international federation of basketball first secretary general William Jones is very respect and admire him, not only solved his hotel costs, and invited him for the Olympic Games first basketball game kick-off. Before kick-off, Jones to all the athletes introduces the basketball inventor, naismith by all of us a warm welcome. All after the game, Jones and arrange naismith presided trophy presentation and awarded him a medal for Olympic special medal for his invention basketball feat. When a German girl to his comrade months when laureate, the excitement was ecstatic naismith hats into the sky.
Naismith in 1939, died. In order to always cherish the memory of the basketball pioneer, fiba in 1950 the 1st session of the world basketball championship held during the first c.o. meeting, decided to put the world basketball championship trophy the named "naismith cup". In 1893, just formed to approximate the modern rebounds, basket and the nets. Initially the basketball game to play, the number, site size, competition time there are no strict restrictions. Only the number of both sides to attend the game must be equal. The match began, players standing in court since the two respectively, the referee whistle and will throw a ball to the center of the court, both ran to the stadium for the ball, to start. Holding the ball can run with the ball to the basket shooting, first reach the predetermined scores as those who wins. 1892 naismith has formulated 13 competition rules, main provisions are not allowed to be holding run, are not allowed in rough action, must not use the ball, otherwise is sentenced to foul for 3 consecutive fouls sentenced to negative 1 minute, Game time regulation for the second-half, each, 15 minutes; On the site size also stipulated. Play toll steadily reduced to each 10 person, 9 people, seven people, as each team in 1893 play five people.
Traffic Rules的英语文章，我很急！！！！
Do you know the traffic rules? Let's learn it together.there are three color of traffic light:red,green,yellow. We stop at red light and we can go at green light. Yellow light is in the middle.We must remrember the traffic rules!篮球比赛规则英语
blocking foul阻挡犯规buzzer蜂鸣器
charging foul（带球）撞人（犯规）
dead ball死球
defensive basket interference防守方干扰投篮得分
delay of game阻碍比赛之正常进行
disqualification犯满离场
double dribble两次运球
ejection驱逐出场
elbowing打拐子
expiration时间终了
first half上半场
first period比赛的第一节
flagrant foul恶性犯规
foul犯规
foul out犯满离场
foul trouble快要犯满离场
full timeout全时（100秒的）暂停
goaltending干扰投篮得分
hand-checking以手掌推挡对方进攻球员之犯规动作
held ball持球
illegal defense防守违例
illegal offense进攻违例
jump ball争球，跳球
loose ball foul双方均无持球权时的犯规
offensive basket interference进攻方干扰投篮得分
out of bound球出界线
overtime加时赛
referee裁判
second half下半场
shot clock violation违反24秒内必须投篮时限之规定
substitute换人
suspension停止出赛
technical foul技术犯规
ten-second violation进攻方10秒钟之违例
three-second violation（篮下）3秒钟之违例
throw a punch出拳打架
throw in发球入场
traveling / walking走步
twenty-second timeout只有20秒钟之暂停